Element 116

Livermorium (Lv)

Element with unclassified properties · Period 7 · Group 16 · p-block

Livermorium (Lv) is element 116 of the periodic table, an element with unclassified properties in period 7, group 16 (p-block) with an atomic mass of 293 and is a solid at standard conditions.

At a glance

Atomic number
116
Symbol
Lv
Atomic mass
293 u
Category
Unclassified properties
Period
7
Group
16
Block
p-block
Phase at STP
solid

Electron structure

Electron configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
Shorthand configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6
Oxidation states
-2, +2, +4

Physical properties

Livermorium has only ever been produced in quantities too small to weigh or observe in bulk. The physical and atomic values below are theoretical predictions from periodic trends and relativistic calculations, not measurements.

Melting point
709 K (435.85 °C) (predicted)
Boiling point
1,085 K (811.85 °C) (predicted)
Density
12.9 g/cm³ (predicted)
Phase
solid

Atomic properties

Covalent radius
175 pm (predicted)
First ionization energy
663 kJ/mol (predicted)
Electron affinity
75 kJ/mol (predicted)

Notable isotopes

Notable isotopes of Livermorium: mass number, atomic mass, natural abundance, and stability.
IsotopeMassAbundanceStability
Lv-293293.20449 - Half-life 57 ms

Common uses

  • Scientific research only

Discovery

Year
2000
Discovered by
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Country
Russia/USA

Frequently asked questions

Is livermorium a metal?
Livermorium's chemical category has not been confirmed by experiment, so it is listed with unclassified properties.
How many protons does livermorium have?
Livermorium has 116 protons. Its atomic number is 116, which is also the number of electrons in a neutral atom of livermorium.
What group and period is livermorium in?
Livermorium is in group 16 and period 7 of the periodic table, in the p-block.
What is the atomic mass of livermorium?
The atomic mass of livermorium is 293 u (unified atomic mass units).

Keep exploring

Livermorium's row is on the printable element property sheet, and its tile is on the periodic table wall chart - the same numbers as above, laid out for A4 or A3 paper.